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Introduction to Fetal Intervention

Fetal intervention is the process of performing surgery on a fetus (unborn baby) in the uterus. This is done for improving the long-term outcomes of the children who have specific birth defects. As the fetus develops, these defects can get worse. At the Rainbow Children’s Heart Institute, we have a team of experts that is focused on improving and treating…

The Rastelli Operation – Operative Techniques

The Rastelli operation is used for repairing the d-transposition of the great vessels through pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect. It has also been used for treating a number of congenital heart defects associated with overriding of the aorta and two ventricles with pulmonary atresia and pulmonary stenosis. This is a complex operation that requires specialists in cardiology. At the…

TOF or Tetralogy of Fallot

Tetralogy of Fallot is a condition when there are four consecutive issues with the heart. It is a very rare ailment that can be caused by both external and internal reasons. The external reasons can be environmental issues and lifestyle changes. The internal factors are genetic defects, organ problems and more. The TOF procedure has a high success rate thanks…

ASO or Arterial switch procedure

The ever rising pollution levels and changes in our lifestyle have led to an increase in heart-related diseases. There are more and more people suffering from cholesterol issues, diabetes and even breathing issues. Research shows that even children and young people are susceptible to these ailments. Thankfully, healthcare organizations like Rainbow Children’s Heart Institute, have come up with advanced and…

Atrial Septal Defect in Children

The atrial septum is a wall of muscles that separates the left and the right atria, which are the two upper chambers of the heart. Atrial Septal Defect is a congenital heart defect that is characterized by a hole in the atrial septum. The hole is defined as an abnormal opening in the upper walls of the heart. Due to this, the…

Chest pain in children

There can be various causes of chest pain in children. Almost all structures in the chest, including the ribs, lungs, diaphragm, chest wall muscles, and the joints between the breastbone and ribs can cause pain in the chest. Infection irritation or injury to any of these can be the reason behind chest pain. Pain may also occasionally be referred from…

All you need to know about Fetal Echocardiography, its conditions and treatments

A Fetal Echocardiography, commonly known as an ‘Echo’, is a test to examine and check the health of your unborn baby’s heart. The test, which is similar to an ultrasound, can help doctors determine the overall function and structure of your baby’s heart and ensure that any heart problems can be detected early. The test is done during the 5th…

Heart block in children – Its risk factors and treatment

The heart is an involuntary muscle, which means that the muscles are not under conscious control and work via the control of the central nervous system. However, for every beat of the heart, a signal has to be given for the muscle to contract and expand to pump blood. This signal travels from the upper part of the heart to…

Normal Heart Rate for Children

Your child’s pulse or heart rate may vary greatly over the course of a day. Pulse is nothing but the number of heart beats per minute. Heart rate can be slow or fast depending on day-to-day activities. It fluctuates from a rapid rate while exercising to a slow and steady beat while sleeping or resting.  The normal heart rate can…

All you need to know about Pediatric Ventricular Septal Defect

Ventricular septal defect, or VSD, is a heart defect that babies are born with, i.e., it is congenital. It is a defect in the form of a hole in the wall separating the left and right ventricles of the heart. It is the most common form of congenital heart disease treated at Rainbow Children’s Heart Institute, a top heart hospital…

Pediatric Acquired Heart Disease

Acquired heart disease is a heart defect or problem that children acquire after a childhood illness. This differs from congenital heart defects, which are heart problems that children are born with. There are four main types of pediatric acquired heart diseases treated at child heart hospital: Kawasaki disease: It is an illness that mainly affects young children and may leave…

Home Care for the Infant with Congenital Heart Disease

From the moment parents find out that their child has a congenital heart defect, their world completely changes. Even before they are born, the happiness and joy of giving birth will be coupled with some complicated feelings like fear, sadness, confusion, and guilt. But, it is important to know that with the right medical care from the best doctors and…

Factors That May Cause Congenital Heart Defect

A Congenital Heart Defect is a heart condition that a baby is born with. It is caused by abnormal heart formation during the growth inside the womb. Usually, there isn’t any known reason why a baby has a congenital heart defect. Some of the defects are associated with abnormalities in the number of chromosomes in the baby while others have…

Best Pediatric Heart Surgeons
How Do the Best Pediatric Heart Surgeons Diagnose Heart Problems?

Ever wondered what tools the top pediatric cardiologists have up their sleeve? Find out here The lead up to your first pediatric cardiology appointment can be nerve-wracking, setting your mind racing at a million miles an hour. What will the doctor find? Will your child put up with the tests? How long will it take? What tools will the doctor…

Visiting a Pediatric Cardiologist
Visiting a Pediatric Cardiologist? Ask the Right Questions

Always leave your child’s pediatric cardiology appointment with unasked questions on your lips? This guide has you sorted Whether your child experiences the occasional heart flutter, has been diagnosed with a heart condition, or is in the thick of a line of treatment, a visit to a pediatric cardiologist can entail a volley of dizzying questions. And even after a…

Palpitations in Kids
Palpitations in Kids: What You Should Do

If ‘child heart problem symptoms’ is your most Googled search term, this guide is for you A breathless baby. A toddler who routinely clutches his chest. An older child whose heart races faster than he can fathom. All, the indelible hallmarks of child heart problem symptoms. As a parent, dealing with a child with palpitations can be stressful and disorienting.…

Spotlight on Pediatric Arrhythmia
A Spotlight on Pediatric Arrhythmia: Symptoms, Causes & Treatments

Heart flutters could have potential effects on your child. Learn how to spot, manage and treat them in this helpful guide  If you felt like your heart skipped a beat the moment you first set eyes on your child, you’re probably well acquainted with the idea of a fluttering heart. At least figuratively. And yet, on a literal level, when…

Common Childhood Heart Defects
5 Common Childhood Heart Defects Every Parent Should Know About

Here’s a handy guide on common pediatric cardiac problems  Whether you’re expecting a baby, or have a little one in tow, it’s likely that your child’s heart has been a topic of discussion at some point along the road. Perhaps at your first ultrasound, where the faint flicker on the screen signified a magical human life, or at your anomaly…

Heart Problems in Children
Heart Problems in Children: Causes, Symptoms and Treatments

From spotting early signs to getting your child treated, here’s everything you need to know about congenital heart problems Congenital heart defects, or heart defects present at birth, affect 8-9% of newborn babies, in varying degrees of seriousness. The good news is that heart defects can usually be addressed through medical or surgical means, and almost all affected children go…